【www.myl5520.com--英语教案】
英语词性转换---以ence_ance__tion__sion结尾的名词
篇一:含有tion/sion的名词
词性变换
派生----后缀法
（1）.-ence -ance结尾的名词
Exist--existence存在 occur--occurrence发生
refer--reference参考/指 prefer-preference偏好，更喜欢 differ-difference不同 accept--acceptance接受 appear--appearance出现 perform-performance履行 resist-resistance抵制 guide-guidance指导
enter-entrance进入 insure--insurance保险
important-importance重要性 assist-assistance帮助
disturb--disturbance打扰 inter--interference干扰，干预， Influential--influence影响，感化，violent---violence激烈，暴力， Significant--significance意义，意味。 Reliance 信赖
（2）.-tion -sion结尾的名词
Produce--production生产 introduce--introduction介绍 Consume-consumption消费 assume--assumption假设，认为 Suppose--supposition假设，认为 reduce--reduction减少
Describe--description描述 receive--reception接收，接待处 Protect-protection保护 direct--direction指导，方向，指令 Instruct--instruction指令 suggest--suggestion建议
Construct--construction建设 infect--infection注射
Reject--rejection驳斥 object--objection反对
Edit--edition编辑 exhibit--exhibition展览
Connect--connection练习 intend--intention打算，意图 Solve--solution解决 evolve--evolution进化
Destroy--destruction毁灭 examine--examination检查，考试 Inspire--inspiration激发，灵感 starve--starvation饥饿
Liberate--liberation解放 operate-operation操作
Hesitate--hesitation犹豫 invite--invitation邀请
Motivate-motivation动力 observe--observation观察 Organize--organization组织 transport--transportation交通 Civilized--civilization文明 realize--realization认识 Recognize--recognition认出 educate--education教育
Prepare--preparation准备 determine--determination决定，决心 Expect-expectation期待 form--formation形成 Consider--consideration考虑 inform--information通知 Occupy--occupation占有 distribution--distribution分发 Appreciate--appreciation欣赏，感激 impress--impression印象 Devote--devotion投入 dedicate--dedication投入 Frustrate--frustration沮丧，挫败感 depress--depression 沮丧 Explain--explanation解释 pronounce--pronunciation发音 Repeat--repetition重复 express--expression表达 Possess--possession拥有，财产 discuss--discussion讨论 Explode--explosion爆炸 conclude--conclusion结论
Decide--decision决定 divide--division分裂
Confuse--confusion迷惑 expand--expansion膨胀，扩大 Extend--extension延伸 admit--admission承认permit--permission允许
development发展，implement工具,movement动作，agreement同意，management管理，advertisement广告，establishment确立，statement声明，judgement审判，argument争论，shipment装船，treatment对待，contentment满意，amusement娱乐，amazement惊讶
高中英语词性转换---以ence ance tion sion结尾的名词
篇二:含有tion/sion的名词
词性变换
派生----后缀法含有tion/sion的名词。
（1）.-ence -ance结尾的名词
Exist--existence存在 occur--occurrence发生
refer--reference参考/指 prefer-preference偏好，更喜欢 differ-difference不同 accept--acceptance接受 appear--appearance出现 perform-performance履行 resist-resistance抵制 guide-guidance指导
enter-entrance进入 insure--insurance保险
important-importance重要性 assist-assistance帮助
disturb--disturbance打扰 inter--interference干扰，干预， Influential--influence影响，感化，violent---violence激烈，暴力， Significant--significance意义，意味。
（2）.-tion -sion结尾的名词
Produce--production生产 introduce--introduction介绍 Consume-consumption消费 assume--assumption假设，认为 Suppose--supposition假设，认为 reduce--reduction减少
Describe--description描述 receive--reception接收，接待处 Protect-protection保护 direct--direction指导，方向，指令 Instruct--instruction指令 suggest--suggestion建议
Construct--construction建设 infect--infection注射
Reject--rejection驳斥 object--objection反对
Edit--edition编辑 exhibit--exhibition展览
Connect--connection练习 intend--intention打算，意图 Solve--solution解决 evolve--evolution进化
Destroy--destruction毁灭 examine--examination检查，考试 Inspire--inspiration激发，灵感 starve--starvation饥饿 Liberate--liberation解放 operate-operation操作
Hesitate--hesitation犹豫 invite--invitation邀请
Motivate-motivation动力 observe--observation观察 Organize--organization组织 transport--transportation交通 Civilized--civilization文明 realize--realization认识 Recognize--recognition认出 educate--education教育
Prepare--preparation准备 determine--determination决定，决心 Expect-expectation期待 form--formation形成 Consider--consideration考虑 inform--information通知 Occupy--occupation占有 distribution--distribution分发 Appreciate--appreciation欣赏，感激 impress--impression印象 Devote--devotion投入 dedicate--dedication投入 Frustrate--frustration沮丧，挫败感 depress--depression 沮丧 Explain--explanation解释 pronounce--pronunciation发音 Repeat--repetition重复 express--expression表达 Possess--possession拥有，财产 discuss--discussion讨论 Explode--explosion爆炸 conclude--conclusion结论
Decide--decision决定 divide--division分裂
Confuse--confusion迷惑 expand--expansion膨胀，扩大 Extend--extension延伸 admit--admission承认permit--permission允许
高中英语词性转换---以ence_ance__tion__sion结尾的名词
篇三:含有tion/sion的名词
词性变换
派生----后缀法
（1）.-ence -ance结尾的名词
Exist--existence存在 occur--occurrence发生
refer--reference参考/指 prefer-preference偏好，更喜欢 differ-difference不同 accept--acceptance接受 appear--appearance出现 perform-performance履行 resist-resistance抵制 guide-guidance指导
enter-entrance进入 insure--insurance保险
important-importance重要性 assist-assistance帮助
disturb--disturbance打扰 inter--interference干扰，干预， Influential--influence影响，感化，violent---violence激烈，暴力， Significant--significance意义，意味。
（2）.-tion -sion结尾的名词
Produce--production生产 introduce--introduction介绍 Consume-consumption消费 assume--assumption假设，认为 Suppose--supposition假设，认为 reduce--reduction减少
Describe--description描述 receive--reception接收，接待处 Protect-protection保护 direct--direction指导，方向，指令 Instruct--instruction指令 suggest--suggestion建议
Construct--construction建设 infect--infection注射
Reject--rejection驳斥 object--objection反对
Edit--edition编辑 exhibit--exhibition展览
Connect--connection练习 intend--intention打算，意图 Solve--solution解决 evolve--evolution进化
Destroy--destruction毁灭 examine--examination检查，考试 Inspire--inspiration激发，灵感 starve--starvation饥饿 Liberate--liberation解放 operate-operation操作
Hesitate--hesitation犹豫 invite--invitation邀请
Motivate-motivation动力 observe--observation观察 Organize--organization组织 transport--transportation交通 Civilized--civilization文明 realize--realization认识 Recognize--recognition认出 educate--education教育
Prepare--preparation准备 determine--determination决定，决心 Expect-expectation期待 form--formation形成 Consider--consideration考虑 inform--information通知 Occupy--occupation占有 distribution--distribution分发 Appreciate--appreciation欣赏，感激 impress--impression印象 Devote--devotion投入 dedicate--dedication投入 Frustrate--frustration沮丧，挫败感 depress--depression 沮丧 Explain--explanation解释 pronounce--pronunciation发音 Repeat--repetition重复 express--expression表达 Possess--possession拥有，财产 discuss--discussion讨论 Explode--explosion爆炸 conclude--conclusion结论
Decide--decision决定 divide--division分裂
Confuse--confusion迷惑 expand--expansion膨胀，扩大 Extend--extension延伸 admit--admission承认permit--permission允许
英语中的那些偏旁.学案docx
篇四:含有tion/sion的名词
英语中的那些偏旁——派生词中的常见后缀（学案）含有tion/sion的名词。
构词法概述
相似于汉语的偏旁，英语中构词法也是很多单词出现识别的依据。高中英语有别于初中英语的一点，除了语法的深化之外，词汇量的增加更是一种。作为高二的学生，了解英语中的构词法，对于单词的记忆、句子理解有非常重要的意义。
英语的构词法主要有三种，即合成法、派生法和转化法。本节我们主要讲述派生法中的后缀用法，从而认识从中的意义。
后缀的用法
后缀通常改变词性，构成意思相近的其他词性的词。
1、构成名词的后缀
2、构成形容词的后缀
3、构成副词的后缀
4、构成动词的后缀
一、构成名词的常见后缀
1.动词+后缀=名词
(1).动词+(a)tion/sion→名词
1.expression/impression / permission/ persuasion
2.organization/congratulation/operation/determination/
graduation/invitation/information/observation
3.construction/production/instruction/attraction/collection
(2).动词+ment→名词
agree-agreement adjust-adjustment arrange-arrangement manage-management argue-argument govern-government punish-punishment employ-employment state-statement encourage-encouragement
(3).动词+ance=名词
rely（reliance) guide(guidance) appear(appearance) assist(assistance)
perform(performance) annoy(annoyance)
(4).动词+y →名词
injure-injury discover-discovery recover-recovery deliver -delivery
(5).动词+er/or/ee/ist/ant 指人
1.-er，例如：painter（画家）；writer（作家）
2.-or，例如：actor（演员）；sailor（水手）
3.-ee,例如：employee（雇员）；interviewee（受访者）
4.-ist，例如：typist（打字员）；copyist（誊写员）
5.-ant，例如：attendant（侍者）；dependant（受赡养者）含有tion/sion的名词。
2.形容词+后缀=名词
(1).形容词+ness= 名词
ness是最活跃的后缀之一，可以加在许多形容词后，构成抽象名词
kind (kindness) , careful(carefulness), ill(illess), bright(brightness)
(2).形容+y →名词
brave-bravery difficult-difficulty safe- safety modest-modesty
(3).形容词+-ance/ence=名词
confident(confidence) patient(patience) convenient(convenience)
(4). 形容词+-ency=名词
current(currency)货币 /通用 fluent (fluency)流利/流畅 urgent(urgency)紧急,催促
Exercise
From the 1_________(express) on Mary’s face, he knew he left a bad 2__________(impress) on her and if she won the 3_______(elect) to become a chairman of the
Environment 4____________(organize), he could not get her 5 __________(permit) to join it although he was willing to do his bit to rid the world of 6 ________ (pollute) and to help people enjoy a better earth. When he was wondering how to change this embarrassing situation, he got 7___________(inspire) from his wife’s words. Yes, he should try his best to win the election and become chairman himself with his 8____________(determine) to work for the organization. “My dear,you are really a wonderful 9______(help)! I’m I will be the10______(win) of the election.” He said to his wife excitedly.
二、构成形容词的常见后缀
1.动词+后缀=形容词
(1).动词（心理）+ing /ed=形容词
frighten (frightening/frightened) terrify (terrifying/terrified) amaze (amazing/amazed) astonish (astonishing/astonished) shock (shocking/shocked) surprise (surprising/surprised) puzzle (puzzling/puzzled) please (pleasing/pleased) bore (boring/bored)
annoy (annoying/annoyed) disappoint disappointing/disappointed)
encourage (encouraging/encouraged)
(2).名词/动词 +- able -ible = 形容词
rely-reliable terror-terrible value-valuable belief-believable
forgive-forgivable change-changeable consider-considerable
2.名词+后缀=形容词
(1).名词+ ful/ less=形容词
eg. care careful careless
power powerful powerless
hope hopeful hopeless
pain painful painless
faith faithful faithless
(2).名词+y →形容词
dust-dusty dirt-dirty ease-easy salt-salty wind-windy fog-foggy rain-rainy sun-sunny cloud-cloudy taste-tasty scare-scary mud-muddy health-healthy
(3).名词+ous=形容词
danger(dangerous) courage(courageous) anxiety(anxious) variety(various)
(4).名词+al=形容词
culture(cultural) agriculture(agricultural) benefit(beneficial)
Exercise:
Lucy likes talking and everybody says she is 1.______________(communicate).She is
2._______(act)in answering the teachers’ questions and from time to time her classmates find her answers quite3 ____________(impress) and 4.___________(accept). Of course, not every student likes her, but she has many friends who think Lucy is a 5.__________(create) and
6._________(help) girl. For example, she once led a 7.__________(home) child to her home and made the child her younger sisters. Besides, she spent 8. (count) hours caring for a sick neighbor until she was well again. She is 9._______(friend) to those who have difficulty with their subjects. All in all, Lucy is the most 10._________(fame) girl in her school.
三、构成副词的后缀
1.形容词+-ly=副词
true-truly rude-rudely happy-happily
angry-angrily possible-possibly simple- simply
2.名词/代词+-ward/-wards=副词表示“向„的”
backward 向后地 forward 向前地 toward/towards 向，对着
Exercise:
1.He__________ (true)loved his children.
2.You ______________(simple) can't get a ticket through official channels.
3.He runs more _________(quick) than anyone else in his class.
4.The children were outside playing_________ (happy) in the dirt.
5.________(luck), we both love football.
四、构成动词的常见后缀
1.名词+后缀=动词
(1).名词+en=动词
fright→ frighten（使）惊吓 length→ lengthen加长 strength → strengthen加强
(2).名词+ize/ise=动词
apology →apologize 道歉
2.形容词+后缀=动词
(1).形容词+en=动词
wide(widen) deep （deepen）
(2).形容词+ize/ise=动词
real(realize) popular(popurize)
3.其他常见的动词后缀
(1).–ate /ute后缀
decorate 装饰 communicate 交流 contribute 贡献
(2).-fy/-ify 后缀（使成为„，使„化）
beautify（美化） clarify（澄清、阐明）
(3).-ish后缀
accomplish 完成、实现 polish 擦亮
Exercise:按要求完成表格。
Exercise:
Task1.根据派生法-后缀写出下列单词
1.develop (v. ) __________________ n. 发展；开发
2.kind (adj.) __________________ n. 仁慈；好意
3.grow (v.) ___________________ n. 增长；发展
4.expense (v.) __________________ adj 昂贵的
5.beauty (n.) __________________ adj. 漂亮的
6.importance (n.) __________________ adj. 重要的
7.home (n.) __________________ adj. 无家可归的
8.simple (adj.) __________________ v. 简化；使单纯
9.wide (adj.) _____________________ v. 放宽；变宽
10.happy (adj.) ___________________ adv. 高兴地
Task2.Use the right form to fill in the blanks.
1.He made a special ___________(arrange) of his travel.
2.He arrived_________ (breath) at the top of the stairs.
3.There was a __________(celebrate) in our house that night.
4.The weather in Britain is ___________(change).
5.A terrible accident caused the __________(die) of his father.
6.The spring, trees are green and the flowers are _________(color).
7. For college students to do a part-time job will __________ (broad) their outlook（观点、见解）.
8.Tom walked _________ (slow) toward this screen, feeling a growing tenseness（紧张感）.
Task3.高考题型链接：语法填空
Nowadays, the Internet is playing a more and more 1._______________ (importance) role in people’(able) us to do a variety of things such as searching for 2.________________ (inform), sending emails and shopping online. A lot of
3.___________________ (advertise) can be seen on the Internet. on QQ is popular with young fellows. It is 4.________________ (convenience) to do what we want to do. The distance between the people on the Internet can be bridged 5.__________ (easy). And the people are able to 6. ______________(strong) their friendship. The computer is
7._______________ (benefit) to us and it is a 8.__________ (use) tool.