【www.myl5520.com--英语教案】
考研英语：写作it和There be 结构句型
篇一:there,be,作文设计
考研英语：写作it和There be 结构句
型
写作的提高是一个长期积累的过程，在这个过程中考生要学会吸取精华，整理一些好词、好句，这样在作文中才会有亮点，下面总结了写作it和There be 结构句型，供考生们参考。 It 结构……
1) It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive.
2) It was in times of crisis that I finally found out what he was really like.
3) It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.
4) It took a mere twenty-year flick(一瞬) of time to double the limit again.
5) It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth.
6) If it takes less time to bring a new idea to the marketplace, it also takes less time for it to sweep through the society.
7) It will take the council a few weeks to judge the situation before it takes any further action.
8) It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.
9) It is fairly well known that wild animals survive form year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty.
10) It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.
11) It remains unknown whether there are intelligent beings outside the solar system.
12) It has been pointed out that in 6000B. C. the fastest transportation available to man over
13) It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more w** able to do.
14) It can be argued that such a response may not mean much (有人认为……)
15) It is reported that the electronic industry is going on rapidly in recent year.
16) It is reported that there has been a decrease in the annual birth rate over the last two decades.
17) It is estimated that the total expenses in the trial manufacture of the new products will come to 30,000 yuan.
18) Once it was thought that nighttime dreams interfered with our needed rest.
19) It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles.
20) Even so, it seemed to him that he was part of the whole event.
21) It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people. Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.
22) It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.
23) But it is only because it is my work to do so.
24) It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power(购买力)is on the rise.
25) It is common knowledge that chalk absorbs moisture (湿气) from the air.
26) It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.
27) It used to be a popular belief the we could foretell a person’s future on the basis of the date and time of his birth.
28) It pays in the long run (从长远的角度看……) to introduce new technique
29) It is time for out symbols of technology to change — to catch up with the quickening changes in technology itself.
30) It has been only twenty-five years since television came to one of people’s pastimes.
31) It may well come as a surprise to learn that not only psychologists but other behavioral scientists have come to accept the positive contribution of work to the individual’s happiness and sense of personal achievement.
32) It is advisable to exercise(拥有) patience in dealing with such complicated situations.
33) It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.
34) It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.
35) It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to (适应) the increase in public demand.
36) It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.
37) It is thoughtless of some parents to allow their children to watch whatever program is on television.
38) It is incredible(不可思议) that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.
39) It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.
40) It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.
41) It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.
42) It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed eventually.
43) It was quite apparent that both sides were making a great effort to win the prize.
44) It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even a fair education an extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rese high in life.
45) It is easy to fall into bad habits but very difficult to break away form them.
46) It’s not easy to size up (估计) the situation right now. For we are not well informed on recent developments.
47) It is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.
48) It is not wise to change you money into U . S. currency.
49) It was not until about 1600B.C. when the chariot (马拉战车) was invented that the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour.
50) It is only recently that science has begun to give us some idea of how the brain really works
51) It was not until the century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.
There be结构
1) There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.
2) There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.
3) Most curious of all, there was no quality control whatsoever.
4) There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.
5) In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.
6) There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.
7) There is much that we can learn from him today.
8) There are two sides to every question. If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.
9) There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.
10) There is little sense in treating the child so severely. After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.
11) There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon.
12) There were still situations in which I couldn’t be certain my decision had been the right one.
13) There’s no right or wrong in the situation. There’s just luck.
14) There’s no way to prepare for the next time—no intelligent response to a gun.
15) There is no way to stop the process of aging. In fact, we can only delay it.
16) There are other indications that high school cheating may be on the rise (还有一些迹象表明……)
17) There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow(起伏波动)
18) Today there is evidence that the time between each of the steps in this cycle has been shortened.
19) There can be on doubt that he is the right person for the job.
20) There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in out cause .
21) There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.
22) There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than anybody who ever played football.
23) There’s no substitute(替代物) for practical experience.
24) There is urgent need to debate this issue openly
25) There are tow ways in which one can own a book.
26) There have been some small fluctuation(波动) in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.
希望考生能够多积累好的句式，为作文加分。
考研英语辅导：写作it和There be 结构句型
篇二:there,be,作文设计
考研英语辅导：写作it和There be 结
构句型
写作的提高是一个长期积累的过程，在这个过程中考生要学会吸取精华，整理一些好词、好句，这样在作文中才会有亮点，下面总结了写作it和There be 结构句型，供考生们参考。 It 结构……
1) It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive.
2) It was in times of crisis that I finally found out what he was really like.
3) It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.
4) It took a mere twenty-year flick(一瞬) of time to double the limit again.
5) It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth.
6) If it takes less time to bring a new idea to the marketplace, it also takes less time for it to sweep through the society.
7) It will take the council a few weeks to judge the situation before it takes any further action.
8) It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.
9) It is fairly well known that wild animals survive form year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty.
10) It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.
11) It remains unknown whether there are intelligent beings outside the solar system.
12) It has been pointed out that in 6000B. C. the fastest transportation available to man over
13) It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more w** able to do.
14) It can be argued that such a response may not mean much (有人认为……)
15) It is reported that the electronic industry is going on rapidly in recent year.
16) It is reported that there has been a decrease in the annual birth rate over the last two decades.
17) It is estimated that the total expenses in the trial manufacture of the new products will come to 30,000 yuan.
18) Once it was thought that nighttime dreams interfered with our needed rest.
19) It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles.
20) Even so, it seemed to him that he was part of the whole event.
21) It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people. Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.
22) It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.
23) But it is only because it is my work to do so.
24) It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power(购买力)is on the rise.
25) It is common knowledge that chalk absorbs moisture (湿气) from the air.
26) It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.
27) It used to be a popular belief the we could foretell a person’s future on the basis of the date and time of his birth.
28) It pays in the long run (从长远的角度看……) to introduce new technique
29) It is time for out symbols of technology to change — to catch up with the quickening changes in technology itself.
30) It has been only twenty-five years since television came to one of people’s pastimes.
31) It may well come as a surprise to learn that not only psychologists but other behavioral scientists have come to accept the positive contribution of work to the individual’s happiness and sense of personal achievement.
32) It is advisable to exercise(拥有) patience in dealing with such complicated situations.
33) It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.
34) It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.
35) It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to (适应) the increase in public demand.
36) It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.
37) It is thoughtless of some parents to allow their children to watch whatever program is on television.
38) It is incredible(不可思议) that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.
39) It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.
40) It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.
41) It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.
42) It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed eventually.
43) It was quite apparent that both sides were making a great effort to win the prize.
44) It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even a fair education an extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rese high in life.
45) It is easy to fall into bad habits but very difficult to break away form them.
46) It’s not easy to size up (估计) the situation right now. For we are not well informed on recent developments.
47) It is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.
48) It is not wise to change you money into U . S. currency.
49) It was not until about 1600B.C. when the chariot (马拉战车) was invented that the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour.
50) It is only recently that science has begun to give us some idea of how the brain really works
51) It was not until the century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.
There be结构
1) There are other techniques that might help you with you studying.
2) There is more entertainment in a good book than is a month of typical TV programming.
3) Most curious of all, there was no quality control whatsoever.
4) There were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.
5) In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the brain.
6) There are so many of thee paths and so many metal particles that it is impossible to land a flying saucer without is being smashed by one.
7) There is much that we can learn from him today.
8) There are two sides to every question. If you take one side with decision and act on it with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.
9) There is no sense(道理)in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.
10) There is little sense in treating the child so severely. After all he is too young to know that he was doing wrong.
11) There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon.
12) There were still situations in which I couldn’t be certain my decision had been the right one.
13) There’s no right or wrong in the situation. There’s just luck.
14) There’s no way to prepare for the next time—no intelligent response to a gun.
15) There is no way to stop the process of aging. In fact, we can only delay it.
16) There are other indications that high school cheating may be on the rise (还有一些迹象表明……)
17) There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow(起伏波动)
18) Today there is evidence that the time between each of the steps in this cycle has been shortened.
19) There can be on doubt that he is the right person for the job.
20) There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in out cause .
21) There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.
22) There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than anybody who ever played football.
23) There’s no substitute(替代物) for practical experience.
24) There is urgent need to debate this issue openly
25) There are tow ways in which one can own a book.
26) There have been some small fluctuation(波动) in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.
希望考生能够多积累好的句式，为作文加分。
let me be there
篇三:there,be,作文设计
歌手：newton-john olivia 专辑：early olivia
Wherever you go, wherever you may wander in your life Surely you know, I'll always wanna be there
Holding your hand, and standing by to catch you when you fall Seeing you thru in everything you do
Chorus:
Let me be there in your morning, let me be there in your night Let me change whatever's wrong and make it right
Let me take you thru that wonderland that only two can share All I ask you, is let me be there
Watching you grow
And going through the changes in your life
That's how I know, I'll always wanna be there
Whenever you feel, you need a friend to lean on, here I am Whenever you call, you know I'll be there
(chorus repeats 2x)
All I ask you, is let me be there 让我在你身旁 奥莉薇亚纽顿强
不论你去向何处
不论你的人生在何处漂泊
你可以确信
我永远陪在你身旁
握着你的手
随侍在侧，就怕你跌倒
守候着你
守候你的一举一动
在清晨中，让我陪在你身旁
在夜里，也让我陪在你身旁
让我更正所有的错误
让我带你穿越那奇幻仙境
只有我俩共享的仙境
我只祈求，让我陪在你身旁
看着你茁壮
陪你历经人生的转变
我只知道
我会永远陪在你身旁
当你觉得
你需要朋友依靠，我马上赶到 当你呼唤
你知道我会马上赶到
短文写作五大亮点设计
篇四:there,be,作文设计
一篇优秀的作文，除了做到结构清晰、句式多变以外，往往还会出现一到两个让教官眼前为之一亮的亮点，这样的亮点设计会给你的作文大大增色，往往会给考官留下深刻的印象。
一、遣词用语准确地道
1.认真辨析同义词
由于英语词义范畴非常广泛，即便是同义词也只是某种程度上的近似，不可能在意义上完全对等。这就需要考生在选词时斟酌其含义的微妙差别，辨析同义词在具体语境中的不同用法。
【例1】
1. Everyone had special interest while reading so we could choose different books to read according to our personal interests.
2. Everyone had special interest while reading so we could select different books to read according to our personal interests.
【分析】choose指的是“一般性的选择”;而select则强调“在一定范围内挑选”，此处明显用后者更为恰当。
2.恰当使用限定词there,be,作文设计。
用词准确从另外一个角度讲就是要使论述客观、适度，这就需要考生适当使用一些限定词，以避免观点的绝对化，从而提高说服力和可信度。
写作中常见的限定词有：may, maybe, perhaps, probably, mainly, generally, commonly, personally, comparatively, typically, usually, sometimes, often, most, mostly, nearly, almost, not necessarily, in general, at least, at most, may as well, had better, to some extent, to some degree, more often than not, for the most part等。
【例2】
I don’t agree with the first argument to some extent.
【分析】to some extent意为“在某种程度上”，表明观点的客观性，避免了绝对化，为自己留有余地。
3.注意词语的习惯搭配
用词准确不但要求考生掌握具体单词的含义，还要熟悉词语的习惯搭配，一定要避免受汉语语意的干扰而出现错误。
【例3】
1. The traffic in many big cities is getting more and more crowded.
2. The traffic in many big cities is getting heavier and heavier.
【分析】汉语中我们可以说“交通拥挤”，但英文中traffic和crowded是不能搭配的，因为crowded是表示街道、房间等地方挤满了人或东西，我们可以说“The street is crowded.”，但不能说“The traffic is crowded.”。而要表达“交通拥挤”，应该用heavy一词。
4.避免生造词语
生编硬造词语是考生在写作中常犯的错误之一，主要表现为将汉语意思生译成英文，即所谓的“中国式英语”。
【例4】
1. To be a three good student is always a symbol of achievement for the Chinese students.
2. To be an all-round student is always a symbol of achievement for the Chinese students.
【分析】a three good student在此是表示“三好学生”，中国人都能看懂，但却令外国人费解，是典型的“中国式英语”;而恰当的表达应该是“an all-round student”，或用比较直白的方式将其译为“an excellent student in all aspects”。
5.避免口语化
六级作文除个别应用文以外，基本都属于较正式的书面文体，因此在写作时要避免使用口语化的词汇，具体遣词时要注意以下几点：
1)避免使用缩写形式，比如 do not不要写成don’t，it is不要写成it’s。
2)避免使用方言俚语，比如a whole 'nother(完全不同的)或flip side(另一面，反面)等。
3)避免使用非标准化的表述方式，比如gonna, wanna之类的口语。
4)尽量使用单词而不是短语，比如用investigate要优于用look into，用determine要优于make up one’s mind，因为相对单词来说，短语更加口语化，而且不够精练。
5)不要总使用常用的、口语色彩较浓的词汇，比如many, about, do之类的词。
【例5】
1. Many college students are gonna take part in CET-4.
2. Many college students would like to take part in CET-4.
【分析】be gonna与would like to都可以表示“想要或打算…”，但be gonna是口语中的非正式用法，不能出现在书面文体中。
6.避免赘言啰嗦
考生在写作时要有意识地使用同义词、同根词或上、下义词来取代上文中出现过的词汇以避免重复和啰嗦，以求文采。
【例6】
1. With the publication of the novel, he became famous as the greatest writer living then, and he has been more and more famous as a major American author ever since. He is now also becoming more and more famous with Chinese readers.
2. With the publication of the novel, he became famous as the greatest writer living then, and his reputation as a major American author has been on the increase ever since. He is now also becoming more and more popular with Chinese readers.
【分析】第1段中表示“闻名”使用的都是同一个词“famous”，给人感觉单调乏味，缺少文采;而第2段中则使用了“famous”、“reputation”和“popular”三个词性不同、意义接近的词来表达“闻名”的意思，而且“on the increase”和“more and more”表达的也是同样的意思，这样就避免了用语的重复，表达灵活生动，颇具文采。
二、遣词用语形象生动
文章的形象生动是由多方面因素决定的，遣词用语也是一个重要的方面。要做到选词形象生动，主要应注意以下几个方面：
1.选用具体明确的词
在特定的语境下，要根据表“情”达“意”的需要，尽量选用含义比较形象具体的词来取代那些含义比较抽象的词，也就是要从一般趋于特定、由抽象趋于具体、由模糊趋于明确。
【例7】
1. No one saw the bank being broken into.
2. No one witnessed the bank being broken into.
【分析】see表示“看，看见”，意思比较抽象，范围较大;而witness则强调“亲眼目睹”，描述的动作更为具体生动，更符合“目睹银行抢劫”这一具体的语境。
2.利用不同的词类
英语和汉语在词性的运用上有很大区别，但很多考生往往受汉语思维的影响，经常完全依据汉语的词性对译英文，导致作文中出现多个谓语动词集结的错误或造出来的句子十分生硬死板。因此，考生在平时训练时一定要注意摆脱汉语思维的束缚，学会根据具体的语境活用不同的词类，这样才能写出地道生动的句子。
1)抽象名词的使用
【例8】
1. They are written in plain language so that everyone can read when they want to entertain or relax themselves.
2. They are written in plain language so that everyone can read for entertainment or relaxation.
【分析】第2句中用抽象名词entertainment和relaxation代替了第1句中的动词entertain和relax，将时间状语从句简化成介词短语，使句子表达更加简洁地道。
2)形容词的使用
【例9】
1. Piracy has become a phenomenon that can be seen everywhere.
2. Piracy has become a prevailing phenomenon.
【分析】第2句中用具体的形容词prevailing代替了第1句中的定语从句，更加形象生动地描述了这种现象。
3)介词短语的使用
【例10】there,be,作文设计。
1. To start with, pirated products often cost much less than the original ones, so they enjoy unbeatable advantage in price though their quality is relatively poor.
2. To start with, pirated products often cost much less than the original ones, so they enjoy unbeatable advantage in price despite their relatively poor quality.
【分析】第1句中的让步状语从句并不强调动作，只是一种存在的事实，因此第2句用介词短语“despite…”代替了该从句，句子结构更加简化，表达上更加体现出英语味道。
3.动态动词的使用
要做到选词形象生动，还要注意选择具有动态意义的词，这些表示具体动作的动态动词往往比be, there be, make, need等静态动词更有活力，可以达到更好的写作效果。
【例11】
1. There are various answers among different groups of people.
2. Answers vary among different groups of people.
【分析】第1句中使用的there be句型属典型的静态表达，第2句中则使用了动词词组take place，明显比第1句多了一分动态的生气。
4.注意词语的感情色彩
英语中许多词带有自己的感情色彩，有褒义词、中性词和贬义词之分。选词时必须注意这种区分，否则会因褒贬失宜而造成用词不当，影响句子的准确表达。
另外，除了褒贬之分，词语还带有很多其他的感情色彩，如有的明快，有的凝重，有的有讽刺意味，有的带有幽默色彩，如能够恰当运用，无疑会使表达更加形象生动。there,be,作文设计。
【例12】
I am firm, you are stubborn, he is pig-headed.
【分析】firm, stubborn和pig-headed三个词都有“不轻易改变决定”的意思，firm是通常是褒义词，意为“坚定”，stubborn通常是中性词，意为“固执，执着”，而pig-headed通常是贬义词，意为“顽固，僵化”，使用时要注意根据具体的语境选择合适的词。
三、开头结尾突破常规
1.开头的写法
文章的开头除了要表明主题外，还有一个重要的任务就是吸引阅卷老师的注意。因此，开头一定要具有与众不同的吸引力，这样才能给阅卷老师留下深刻的印象。下面介绍几种实用有效的开头方式及常用句型：
1)现象法
所谓现象法，就是在文章开头就指出某种社会现象或问题。这种开头方式在六级写作中十分常见，主要应用于现象解释型作文和问题解决型作文。
【常用句式】
① Recently/ Presently the phenomenon/ issue/ problem of… has been brought into focus./ aroused public attention/ become a heated topic/ been in the limelight.
② With …, there arises a heated debate as to…
③ With the steady/ rapid/ amazing development of…, people begin to…
④ In the past… years, many… have been faced/ troubled/ confronted with…
⑤ Nowadays/ Recently, one of the hottest/ most popular topics/ problems many people complain/ concern about/ talk about/ discuss is…
⑥ Nowadays, our society is witnessing more and more…
⑦ In the past… years, there has been a sharp/ dramatic increase/ growth/ rise/ decline in … According to an official report/ survey/ poll, …
⑧ In recent…years, …has experienced an alarming increase/ growth/ rise/ decline in…
【例13】
Nowadays, one of the hottest problems many people complain about now is piracy. Books, tapes, VCDs and other high-tech products have been pirated. For instance, when a new product comes onto market, most probably, its pirated version will soon show up in the market, too.